Anthrax Found in Jackson County Cattle

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September 1, 2021

By News Director Jared Atha

State officials confirmed a case of anthrax in livestock for the first time in 25 years.

According to a report from The Oklahoman, the Oklahoma Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory confirmed the case among cattle in Jackson County last week.

Officials said the affected area is under quarantine and the exposed herd will be vaccinated for anthrax to prevent further spread.

They also said the food supply is not affected.

A spokesperson for the state Agriculture, Food and Forestry Department said “Anthrax in livestock occurs sporadically when the weather and soil conditions are conducive for its spread. Anthrax in livestock is not new to Oklahoma and the last known confirmation occurred in 1996 in Payne County.”

Officials told the Oklahoman that a cow carcass has been incinerated to keep other animals from being exposed.

Officials said Texas also is experiencing cases of anthrax in livestock in Hardeman County, just across the border from Jackson County.

Researchers at Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service say many common species are susceptible to anthrax. These include sheep, goats, horses, cattle, swine and domestic or exotic deer.

Cats and dogs also are susceptible though researchers say those cases are very rare.

Anthrax can be found naturally in soil, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Animals can become infected when they ingest spores in contaminated soil, plants, or water. Anthrax spores can remain dormant for years. Researchers say anthrax outbreaks are spurred by mild, but wet winters and springs followed by dry spells and intense summer drought.

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